LIFE AS A HUMAN https://lifeasahuman.com The online magazine for evolving minds. Thu, 22 Dec 2016 17:07:55 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.2 29644249 Aleppo https://lifeasahuman.com/2016/mind-spirit/humanity/aleppo/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2016/mind-spirit/humanity/aleppo/#respond Thu, 22 Dec 2016 17:08:19 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com?p=391909&preview=true&preview_id=391909 How greedy we are
to pass over the videos
and pictures of crying children
as if they don’t matter
and in a shopping mall
carts are filled with food
more food than any one family
could ever need
and we eat

In the distance
over oceans and mountains
we hear those cries
deep within
like some shard of glass
impaction on our hearts
but we ignore those babies
women and mothers and sons
and fathers lost
hungry, maybe dead

Blood flowing over a city
in ruin
buildings blow apart
as if the very children alone
were playing with bricks and stones
and in the folly of play
they broke them

The sounds of panicWe ignore the children...
the sounds of fear
in a universe

But we shop
until our carts are full
to nullify the reality that man
can be so incredibly vicious and cruel
we buy bows
and wrapping paper
colored in the same reds
that fall over Aleppo
we cry over family we may have lost
returning to family with joyful arms

But those children
those children
we repeat in our souls
a soul God hears
but wonders
why are you hurting me?
God falls to the knees of our humanity
and weeps such painful tears
that for a moment
in our shopping malls
around our tables, we hear him
and as if all humanity pauses
we stand in time for a moment
locked in that place
locked in the fear
that we may be next
next to experience the bombs of war

So we don’t help
we forget
we let things be
we ignore the children
and we laugh at our own good fortune
hold our children close with a panic of
at least it is not mine alone
so as we sit, we eat, we forget
the Aleppo children

 

Photo Credits

Photo by Flickr – some rights reserved

 

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2016/mind-spirit/humanity/aleppo/feed/ 0 391909
The World is Burning https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/mind-spirit/spirituality-and-religion/buddhism/the-world-is-burning/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/mind-spirit/spirituality-and-religion/buddhism/the-world-is-burning/#respond Wed, 30 Jul 2014 14:00:06 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=378678 “Monks, all is burning…. Burning with what? Burning with the fire of greed, with the fire of hatred, with the fire of delusion….” ~ The Buddha

Sitting in silence at a recent meditation retreat with my Buddhist teacher was a cool breeze of ease in the heat of these summer days. A monk for over 25 years, he shared with us brilliant, funny, insightful teachings that flooded my parched heart with renewal and fertile understandings. One of his lessons asked us to notice when we experience greed or hatred and to bring to mind the words, “Ah, I am deluded.” What a simple and kind way to acknowledge dukkha, suffering, in ourselves and others.

Walking outside in mindful meditation I practiced another of his instructions, concentrating on joy and its arising in my being. As each step softened in the exploration of happiness the silence was suddenly punctuated with the sound of a weed-whacker whirling to life. My previous encounters with similar sounds would be to immediately label such a product of my hearing as noise and then sequester it to the category of unpleasant. To my surprise what arose instead was immense gratitude. The words “I can hear!” exalted in that present moment and I felt a glorious expansion of my being, enabling me to witness a profound shift in the way I could be in the world.

Mideast Israel PalestiniansUnfortunately being in the world of late can be very hard and the news is not so joyful. There are downed planes, some missing and others shot from the sky. There are neighbours killing neighbours in Gaza and Ukraine and Burma. There are girls and women kidnapped in Cameroon, and increasing threats to the sustainability of our planet taking place around the globe.

I’ve found it immensely painful to read the news these past few years. The politics, the scandals, disasters heaped upon disasters, the hatred seeping from the headlines was more than I thought I could bear. Perhaps it was avoidance; perhaps it was that I thought I needed to strengthen my capacity for compassion before I could impart it to the beings I read about in my daily internet news feeds. I see now that my aversion to all the suffering and unthinkable malevolence is also just another form of delusion. Where I am contracted, where I pull away is exactly where I need to lean in, where I must open and be with whatever exists in this moment, only this moment.

When I see pictures of sobbing Palestinian children and surreal remains of crumpled airline fuselage scattered amidst a field of brilliant sunflowers I know I am witnessing unfathomable suffering. Turning away is no longer an option and labeling the people and events with any surety is as misguided as the condemning of a sound emanating from a piece of garden machinery.

The world is burning. The sparks of greed, hatred and delusion, the three “roots of the unwholesome”, fuel all of the cravings of this existence. Bhikkhu Bodhi, the eminent Buddhist monk and scholar, writes that these roots,  “… exist not only as motives in individual minds but as forces that energize colossal social systems spread out over the world, touching virtually everyone. Thus they are now much more malignant than ever before.” The hard truth that the Buddha spoke could easily have been delivered in the context of dark times, of shadowy sides to us humans and thus hard to see, things that can be dismissed for their elusiveness. Yet he used the simile of burning, of flames, of something that cannot be avoided, something that threatens every being to its core.

So what can we do? Is remembering “Ah, yes, we are deluded” enough when the flames of discontent rise higher and higher? A shift in any course can only begin with a change of mind, a new way of seeing. Perhaps it starts in knowing that Israelis and Palestinians, Buddhist and Muslims, factions of all beliefs and systems, all of us can and must wake up in this burning building and recognize the dire outcome if nothing is done. Greed, anger and delusion are the incendiary devices. Generosity, loving kindness and wisdom are the cooling waters that will ultimately extinguish the flames.

For me it begins with opening the next news article and noting what arises in me. It could be sadness or revenge, despair or anger. Maybe there will be joy and tears for a survivor found in wreckage or compassion for the person who fired a misguided missile. It’s recognizing the delusion in each expression of our separateness and hearing the echo of a mother’s wail on the other side of the earth as a wail for the suffering in each of us to cease. What I must do is be aware of each and every moment and be open for all of it. For wars and floods and weddings and funerals and gasoline powered weed-whackers that remind me of the madness and beauty of this precious world.

Excerpt of The Buddha from Adittapariyaya Sutta (The Fire Sermon) (Samyutta Nikaya, 35:28)

Please read more of Bhikkhu Bodhi’s insightful article, Reflections on the Fire Sermon, in Parabola Magazine, Winter 2012 Edition.

 Photo Credit:

Gaza Conflict by Associated Press via HuffingtonPost.co.uk

A version of this article was previously published at the author’s website, dhammascribe.com

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/mind-spirit/spirituality-and-religion/buddhism/the-world-is-burning/feed/ 0 378678
The Plane Truth https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/politics/the-plane-truth/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/politics/the-plane-truth/#comments Sun, 02 Mar 2014 12:00:52 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com?p=373940&preview_id=373940 Fallout Victim?Frozen in fear.

I listen in a dark room as the sound gets closer. Clear skies through the window allow me to see the hard glitter of stars as they stare down on me from the safety of distance. My feet and hands are as icy as freezer burned meat, and the prickling of my skin makes the hair on my arms start to rise. The distant purr turns to a rumble and I feel my insides turn to hot liquid. There is nowhere to run. There isn’t a safe place in all the world to hide.

It was the late sixties and the deadly shape of a mushroom cloud didn’t scare me as much as the sound of an airplane in the night. At a young age I became an expert at picking them out from a long distance. There is a distinct vibration which distinguishes their engines from the wind, or a far off vehicle.

I didn’t know the word as a kid, but as the waves built and then eventually stretched out, I had become adept at identifying the Doppler Effect. Inevitable death as they approached – a second chance for life as they moved on.

We spent a lot of our vacation time in the bush; Dad, being a forest ranger, was always dragging us to isolated places that probably hadn’t seen a human being in centuries. Dinner was almost always fish. This meant the whole family would sit in a boat as we waited for one to taste our dangling lures which lurked under the cool dark waters. Listening to the hollow echoes of resonating waves splashing against the hull and chatter of the family, I was contented.

In my mind being in the bush meant that if World War III started then our chances of survival were good. At least we wouldn’t starve to death immediately.

Going out of town to shop, or to far off places on vacation was another story. We were out of our element. During the day the trips were exciting, fun even. The rushing traffic of Chicago, the thick acrid smog of Gary, Indiana, with its burned-out cars and black stumps of buildings, remnants of the American struggle with racism: these were scary but exciting. Even the long, hot, stretches of concrete highway with their borders of endless fields of green corn were new to a girl used to dense bush and blue lakes.

Yes, it was fun during the day, but when the hot days turned into hot nights, even if the cities were far behind, that was when the black skies turned dangerous. That’s when the planes were the most perilous, and hope of survival turned to a wish for a quick end.

We couldn’t survive here. With no fishing rods, no hunting rifle, and with no one to help us we would be doomed when the bombs fell.

***

“I wish I was born in 1920,” I say to my mom.

Her eyes widen and she stops kneading the dough to look at me. “Why 1920?” she asks. “You would be older than me.”

I shrug my shoulders and shuffle my feet. “Because I’d already be old. Really, really, really old. So if I died right now I’d have lived a long life.”

Her eyes linger on my face for a few more seconds before she turns her attention back to manhandling her dough. “You have lots of years to grow old. Don’t wish your life away so soon. It will be over fast enough,” she says. Her hands pull the cream coloured ball; it makes a “hoomph” sound every time she slaps it back into the bowl.

I inhale the tangy odour of yeast and wish I could stop time right now. The warm kitchen with racks of dough in various stages of rising, the sound of far off laughter, and the frenetic yapping of a happy dog. A book waits for me in a sunny living room. Its pages full of the promise of distant lands and exotic people.

It’s a happy moment, I feel safe and contented; the spoken wish was a night thought seeping into my day. I hear the sound of a small plane in the distance and cock my head. “Just a bush plane,” I say.

“I don’t know how you do that,” Mom says. She doesn’t question my analysis of the plane, and begins to roll the dough into small balls for the buns.

***

Years later I close a book I’ve just read about the Cuban missile crisis; I put it down and I tap the cover. My fingers sound rat-a-tat-tat as I have a real live epiphany. My lifelong fear of the sound of flying planes in the night unfolds like a red carpet inviting me to stroll down its crimson pile. I must have listened to radio reports about school children who practiced huddling under their desks, about newscasters endlessly yammering on about the effects of radiation on people and animals, and the standoff between Russia and the US. It was a clash between two bullies which brought the world to the brink. It terrified a young child, even one who no one suspected was listening.

Now on those nights when I can’t sleep, between the time where the old day dies and the new one is born, I still listen. I listen to the soft sounds of breathing, the cracking and popping of a settling house, and perhaps to the sound of grumbling planes far overhead, and I revel in my epiphany. I revel because I no longer have to stand sentry and guard against the end of the world.

 

Image Credit

“Experimenting on Children” by Truthout.org. www.flickr.com. Some rights reserved.

 

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/politics/the-plane-truth/feed/ 6 373940
The Party Is Over https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/war/the-party-is-over/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/war/the-party-is-over/#respond Sun, 02 Feb 2014 12:00:50 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=373011 Dark ReflectionsMartha stood in front of the window, arms crossed, eyes looking beyond her reflection and past the blackened ruins of the old Capitol building. Her hands caressed the soft fabric of her new jacket. She only caught her image when she turned her head to watch the rolling blackout approach. That was when she noticed the pinched tight corners of her lips and squinting eyes. It was a tense look and it made her look like an old prude. And even though she was seething she relaxed her face and produced a hint of a small smile. Much better, she thought.

The city spread before her like the spilled contents of a toy chest; some neighbourhoods were black as Hades and would probably remain that way for years. Others glittered as if the jewels from scattered tiaras caught the light sending it skyward. She watched as the slow blackout hit grid after grid, creeping down those sparkling neighbourhoods. Neighbourhoods which had been untouched by the war.

Her mouth tightened again. Tonight, of all nights, she had made it perfectly clear to the Chief Electrician that the lights were to stay on. It was important to show the nation that everything was under control at the Capitol. How could the country trust that the government was in charge, and strong, when they couldn’t even keep the lights on here?

It was President Colburn’s fault of course. He should have consulted with her before beginning his collection of scientists, those unholy researchers, engineers, professors, and the myriad heretics which infected the population. When people who were on her black list suddenly began to go missing she had panicked, thinking that somehow they had discovered their danger and fled. She had no choice but to send out the Army of God, those loyal souls sworn to do her bidding during this holy crusade.

But even then the infrastructure had already begun to break down, communications were intermittent, and The Collection had become a pogrom. Thousands had been imprisoned, killed, tortured, and even burned at the stake. But hundreds of thousands had escaped, flown the country.

Well, good riddance!

Martha shifted uncomfortably; a small voice whispered, “Your fault” in her ears. She did not like the feeling and shook her head in denial; she brought dry fingers up to pat her hair back into place. Of course it was coiffed and sprayed into a solid mass and hadn’t moved. The Holy Helm, she knew the office staff joked behind her back. She patted it again.

“Nonsense,” she said out loud.

She had been given this task by God himself. The nation, not her, had been desperate for a clean sweep. It was worse than Sodom and Gomorrah. The campaign had been a long time in the making, beginning fifteen years before as a grass-roots movement, supported by money from like-minded big spenders. In the beginning they had played their hands very close to their chests; only a few God-fearing party members knew what they were willing to do to redeem their country. To rid themselves of the blasphemers and heretics and to give the pious their rightful voices in a country that had been taken over by Satan.

Yes, it was true that the power was not working as it should. And yes, most of the schools and hospitals were either empty or closed because The Cleansing had swept away most of the teachers, and doctors were few and far between. Yes, the country was fractured. Some states had actually seceded, joining other countries, or trying to stand on their own. But who needed California, Washington, or any of the others? They would come back, hat in hand, begging to be let back into the union.

And yes, she had to admit things were a mess. Cell phones no longer worked, the airwaves were quiet in many parts of the country, power grids were dark, food shortages had decimated the population in the large urban centers, and water had to be hauled by hand. But as her mother used to say, “You have to break some eggs in order to make the cake.” And that’s all she was doing now. Baking a new and more desirable cake.

But now the war was over.

The country, the biggest part of it anyway, was in the hands of the righteous.

When the blackout hit the New Capitol building and her office plunged into blackness, Martha turned and lit the large candle on her desk and then walked around the room lighting all the others. It was almost time to go down to join the celebrations for the first new Independence Day of the nation.

All the monsters under the bed, and in their damnable closets, had been swept out and eradicated, the new constitution was completed, and the godly were about to inherit a newly risen nation. She walked to the door and brushed invisible lint from her jacket, then turned the knob and walked into the hallway, a gentle smile on her face. The Captain saluted her and then followed her downstairs.

A short balding man met her at the bottom of the stairs. “Remind me to speak with the City Manager,” she said. The Chief Electrician would be replaced by someone more competent.

Then she would have to do something about the President. She had a short list of three new candidates in mind.

 

Image Credit

“Dark Reflections” by gullevey. Creative Commons Flickr. Some rights reserved.

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2014/current-affairs/war/the-party-is-over/feed/ 0 373011
Freeze-Frames From Hell https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/arts-culture/history/freeze-frames-from-hell/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/arts-culture/history/freeze-frames-from-hell/#respond Tue, 26 Nov 2013 18:11:55 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=371283 The facade of the War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City catches the visitor off-guard, giving little hint of the graphic reminders of the Vietnam War that lie within.

Front view of War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City

Front view of War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City

The jumbled collection of buildings is on Vo Van Tan Street. In the compound stands captured US Army tanks and artillery pieces, an A-1 Douglas Skyraider single seat fighter bomber and a large, innocuous-looking drab green metal drum.

War Remnants Museum, Saigon Vietnam – January 2012

War Remnants Museum, Saigon Vietnam – January 2012

Weighing nearly 7 tonnes, it is about the size of a small rainwater tank,but when the American-made seismic bomb was used for its intended purpose, it obliterated anything on the ground within a 100m radius and radiated shock waves for more than a kilometre.

Unexploded ordnance exhibited in War Remnants Museum in Saigon, Vietnam.

Unexploded ordnance exhibited in War Remnants Museum in Saigon, Vietnam.

Nearby is the CBU-55B bomb. It destroys oxygen, suffocating anything, and anyone, within a 500m radius. It was used at Xuan Loc, Dong Nai province, on April 9, 1975.

Communism took hold in the north of Vietnam in the 1930s supported by farmers and workers hardened to resistance by the relentless exploitation of the colonial French. More than 100 years of French rule was backgrounded by another 1,150 years of Chinese domination.

The beginning of the end of the American War (as it is referred to in Vietnam) was heralded by the surprise nationwide Tet offensive, staged on the Lunar New Year holiday in January, 1968. It broke the will of the Johnson Administration to continue the war in Vietnam.

War Remnants Museum - photographic displayIn the final fatality count, 62 press photographers were listed amongst the dead, from the United States, Australia, Austria, Britain, Germany, France, Japan, Singapore, Switzerland, South Vietnam and Cambodia.

From the north, 76 press photographers, including two women, died recording the war for the Vietnamese Communists. Their work is featured in the photographic exhibition, Requiem (The Vietnam Collection), on display at the museum. The exhibition is a gift from the people of the Commonwealth of Kentucky to the people of Vietnam.

The epilogue accompanying the display concludes: “Yet all of these photojournalists prevailed in the end. In a war in which so many died, for illusions, and foolish causes, and mad dreams these men and women of the camera conquered death through their immortal photographs.”

Phan Thi Kim Phuc by Nick Ut 1972  - The Pulitzer prize winning image of naked Phan Thi Kim Phuc fleeing a US napalm attack taken (c) AP photographer Nick Ut

Phan Thi Kim Phuc by Nick Ut 1972 – The Pulitzer prize winning image of naked Phan Thi Kim Phuc fleeing a US napalm attack taken (c) AP photographer Nick Ut

Photographs display graphic images of military action, bombing raids and the civilian casualties of war. But it is the expressions on the faces, frozen in time, that more than anything else, convey the grim realities of the conflict – terrified prisoners, grief stricken peasant women and the stunned expressions of young US soldiers, their glazed eyes reflecting the fear and impact of a recent engagement with the enemy.

The lowest depths of inhumanity are also plumbed. Two US soldiers are pictured on an armored personnel carrier which is dragging a rope, at the end of which is the body of a Vietnamese soldier or guerrilla fighter (it’s hard to tell which). In another, GIs pose for a trophy shot with heads hacked from the bodies of two dead Viet Kong.

There are graphic pictures of burn victims, the result of white phosphorous bombs and napalm. Two deformed newborn babies preserved in formaldehyde are on display to highlight the effects of the use of the defoliant Agent Orange. Around 75 million litres of defoliant – including dioxin – was sprayed over the southern Vietnamese countryside during the course of the war. At the back of the museum compound are reconstructed cells showing the brutal conditions in which the French authorities kept prisoners. In a shadowy, small, stone room stands a guillotine which was transported around the South Vietnamese provinces and used where necessary on those who were found guilty of rebelling against the colonial government of the day.

Guillotine on display in the War Remnants Museum, Hồ Chí Minh City, Vietnam.

Guillotine on display in the War Remnants Museum, Hồ Chí Minh City, Vietnam.

It was last used in 1960, to cut off the head of Mr Hang Le Kha, a member of the Provincial Committee of the Vietnamese Workers Party.

Entry to the War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City costs 15,000 dong ( less than $US1) and includes an informative colour brochure. The brochure states nearly three million Vietnamese were killed and another four million injured in the American War, which destroyed or heavily damaged 2,923 school buildings, 1,850 hospitals and clinics, 484 churches and 465 temples and pagodas.

 

Photo Credits

Front view of War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City – Wikipedia Creative Commons

War Remnants Museum, Saigon Vietnam – Wikipedia Creative Commons

Unexploded ordnance – Wikipedia Creative Commons

War Remnants Museum – photographic display (c) travelific.my

Phan Thi Kim Phuc by Nick Ut 1972  – Pulitzer prize winning image (c) AP photographer Nick Ut – Source The Needlessness of War

Guillotine on display in the War Remnants Museum – Wikipedia Creative Commons

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/arts-culture/history/freeze-frames-from-hell/feed/ 0 371283
Fiscal Fiasco Round 2: First the F-35, now the Fleet https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/current-affairs/military/fiscal-fiasco-round-2-first-the-f-35-now-the-fleet/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/current-affairs/military/fiscal-fiasco-round-2-first-the-f-35-now-the-fleet/#comments Tue, 07 May 2013 13:30:01 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=364581 Just when we thought the F-35 Fiscal Fiasco had gone away…

Welcome to Fiscal Fiasco Round Two – and this time it’s really important, because we’re talking about ships. Earlier this spring the Canadian government announced that it was paying Irving Shipyards $288 million just to design the new Arctic Offshore Patrol Ships (AOPS) for the Royal Canadian Navy. Not build, just design. Click here for the CBC report on the announcement:

The proposed Arctic Offshore Patrol Ship (AOPS)

The proposed Arctic Offshore Patrol Ship (AOPS)

Now I’m a former naval officer, and I appreciate well-designed ships. I also have nearly a decade of experience working in private industry selling high-tech systems to the military (full disclosure: I don’t sell weapons) and I know well that complex engineering projects don’t just happen – they need to be designed first. But it’s not like Irving is taking their blue pencil to a completely blank drawing board: the government already paid $5 million for an existing design that was used to build an Arctic Patrol Vessel for the Norwegian Navy. Sure, we have to “Canadianize” it (for who knows what glaring errors those poor, benighted Norwegian designers might have made – it’s not like Norway ever builds ships or anything) but as the linked article reports, the design costs for other vessels similar to the AOPS cost no more than $20 million. So where does the $288 million go?

Just to reiterate: we’re not talking about doubling, or even tripling, the typical design cost. We’re talking about fourteen times the amount.

Being a political moderate who leans more to the right than the left when it comes to government philosophy, my gut instinct is to shrug and say something like, “Oh well, there must be a reason – these things are complicated and I’m sure the media is exaggerating a bit.” But beyond the extraordinary gulf between 20 and 288, what really bugged me about this was the fact that, when questioned by reporters, neither government minister at the podium could give a clear answer. It was waffle-waffle-this and waffle-waffle-that. The closest I know of to an actual answer was offered by Public Works Minister Rona Ambrose (quoted from the linked article):

“We are implementing what’s called a design and then build strategy,” the minister told CBC News. “What that means is that we are spending more money up front on the design and production phase. That’s important because we want to make sure that the shipyards, and the navy, and the coast guard, get the design correct.”

Who's getting the money? Boy, I hate that question.Okay, so we’re spending more up front. On what? What? Tell us, Rona! What on Earth costs $288 million before a single rivet is driven into a hull plate? There must be an answer, so why is it so hard to lay it out? According to the article, the journalists were cut off by government “media handlers” before too long and the politicians were whisked away. Why? This is a pretty obvious question that should have a pretty obvious answer. Are we paying for training? For consultants? For trips to Norway to ride on their ice-breaker and see if we like it? What? All of a sudden, I’m suspicious.

We have an election underway here in British Columbia, so I offer this bit of advice to everyone who will be elected to the new legislature: know your stuff, and give straight answers – even if they’re unpleasant answers. The vast majority of Canadians would rather hear an unpleasant but complete truth than a waffly and opaque “key message”. To the soon-to-be politicians in my province, please learn from Fiasco Round Two at the Federal level and remember what it was like when you were just a citizen. If you tell the truth, you’re always going to make somebody unhappy. But if you dodge and weave and ultimately say nothing, you’re always going to make everyone unhappy.

 

Photo Credits

AOPS rendering copyright Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada

Mackay & Ambrose photo copyright the Calgary Herald

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2013/current-affairs/military/fiscal-fiasco-round-2-first-the-f-35-now-the-fleet/feed/ 2 364581
Is That A Beautiful Sunset, or Nuclear Fallout? The Cuban Missile Crisis (Sponsored Video) https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/arts-culture/history/is-that-a-beautiful-sunset-or-nuclear-fallout-the-cuban-missile-crisis-sponsored-video/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/arts-culture/history/is-that-a-beautiful-sunset-or-nuclear-fallout-the-cuban-missile-crisis-sponsored-video/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2012 16:33:21 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=358226 In 1962 I was 12 years old and just becoming aware of world affairs. Our family lived in a small town in northwest New Mexico, hardly a target for nuclear weapons, but we went about our daily lives with the awareness of the Russians and the threat of nuclear destruction. In school we had practiced the drills – hide under your desk if we are attacked! I was really nervous with all the heightened anxiety – everyone was scared, and it showed.

We studied the newspapers intently each day, eagerly seeking reassurance, only to grow more alarmed by news of recent developments, and the uneasy relations between the United States and Russia. Then in October, things took a frightening turn. My parents tried to appear calm as we watched the blockade because of the Cuban missiles unfold in vivid black and white, right there before us on the television.

Television added an immediacy that I had never experienced before – these events were live, this was happening now! In school we walked the halls nervously, greeting each other with forced smiles, trying to appear nonchalant. Our teachers were more easily upset than usual.

One day after school, a friend and I were playing outdoors when the cloud filled western sky turned to brilliant pink and red hues – another gorgeous New Mexico sunset. My friend convinced me that the Russians had bombed and that this was the beginning of nuclear fallout. I ran home in a panic, believing that it had happened, and wanting to know – needing to know – what were we supposed to do next? We didn’t have a fallout shelter, so instead of hiding under a desk, should we go in a closet? What could protect us against the rain of nuclear fallout? Were we all about to die?

My parents had to talk with me for quite some time before I began to calm down. No, there hadn’t been a bombing. No, that red sky wasn’t nuclear fallout. I believed them – sort of – but it was a long time after the missiles had been removed before I could really relax. After the events of October 1962, I lived with a gut awareness of how close it had been, and what that would have meant.

Be sure to visit the JFK Library’s interactive documentary website Clouds Over Cuba.

 This post is sponsored by the JFK Library

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/arts-culture/history/is-that-a-beautiful-sunset-or-nuclear-fallout-the-cuban-missile-crisis-sponsored-video/feed/ 2 358226
Morality in War https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/morality-in-war/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/morality-in-war/#comments Thu, 04 Oct 2012 13:00:53 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=356510 What moral obligation do soldiers have in war? This is a tricky question, and one which I considered more than once during my fifteen years in uniform. There are many perspectives, and some are equally valid even in diametric opposition to one another. But is there a single, undeniable answer that applies to all? Is there a fundamental truth behind the morality of war?

I was inspired to consider this question once again after I received some feedback from a reader. There is currently an online contest underway which involves my novel Virtues of War, and one of the questions the participants are asked is this: Which of the four main characters is your favourite and why? The answers given have no bearing on the contest itself; they’re just part of the fun of allowing readers to put in their two cents on the book and many have answered with colour and enthusiasm.

But as I read through the latest answers the other day one response really stuck with me. This was the answer:

“I suppose my favourite character amongst the 4 main characters is Jack Mallory. He’s willing to commit mass murder of civilians, but at least he’s not a completely psycho killing machine, or a sleazy climber, like the other 3 are.”

Mass muder of civilians by Jack? Another character a psycho killing machine? Are you sure you read Virtues of War, lady? I was taken aback by the response. But I was also fascinated. The reaction of this reader wasn’t at all what I’d intended, but it was certainly a possible result of the story I told. Jack doesn’t personally engage in mass murder of civilians, but he is a soldier in a campaign of warfare and terror that without question does result in significant civilian casualties. And so I asked myself the Big Question: what is Jack’s moral obligation in the war in which he served?

Some context. On one hand, Jack is a volunteer in his military, so he could never claim that he was forced to join an organization he opposed; Jack is also an officer, and would traditionally be held to a higher standard of conduct and responsibility. On the other hand, though, Jack is very young – twenty-two – and is on his first operational deployment with no prior experience to call upon; Jack is also a very junior officer, and not really in a position to made strategic decisions on the conduct of the war.

So does Jack have a moral obligation to oppose any military conduct which he feels is unethical or immoral? Some would argue, without hesitation or doubt, yes. In the Canadian Forces which I served, it was made very clear to us that we were obliged to follow orders, unless we were given an immoral order. A common example we were given was being ordered to shoot unarmed prisoners. Another was being ordered to kill non-combatant civilians. It seemed pretty clear-cut in the classroom. It isn’t always so in reality.

Another viewpoint is to accept the fact that soldiers will kill each other in battle – that’s what war is, after all – but that to kill civilians is morally unacceptable. This was very clear-cut in warfare centuries ago, when lines of redcoats would form up against lines of bluecoats and blast away at each other while the landed gentry looked on from their picnics on the hill. But this changed in the twentieth century when the entire nation became involved in the war effort and to bomb civilian factories was seen as justifiable in order to weaken the enemy combatant. And in the twenty-first century, when wars are rarely if ever fought between professional armies but rather between armies and “irregulars” – be they terrorists, freedom fighters or both – it can be nearly impossible to know who the enemy is.

Some more context. Jack is captured by civilians while delivering humanitarian aid, watches as one of his colleagues is killed and then is beaten nearly to death himself. The result for Jack is permanent disfigurement and emotional suffering. When Jack is rescued and civilian mobs outside begin to threaten his rescuers, should Jack have spoken up from his stretcher and protested against the orbital bombardment that destroyed a city block and killed hundreds?

Tough question. Were the civilian mobs the enemy? What was their real intent and, just as significantly, why had they formed into an angry mob in the first place? What was the greater context into which Jack entered? And was his military justified in harming civilians because it was the civilians who had struck first?

Compare this fictional situation to any number of real-world scenarios today. Because it’s fiction it can be easier to choose sides. But in the real world, with very few exceptions, the actions of men and women in warfare – whether they’re uniformed military or active civilians – are a result of a complex web of motivations, beliefs and circumstances. For an outside observer to state a simple, black and white answer is insulting and patronizing to those involved. No situation in war is simple or black and white, and the raw, emotional power that can seize those thrust into life and death circumstances can’t always be countered by a lofty principle or philosophy.

Believe me, I wish it could.

Photo Credits

Civilian photo – image source – Mohammed Abed/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Soldier photo – image source – New York Post

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/morality-in-war/feed/ 1 356510
The Czech Village Of Lidice https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/feature/the-czech-village-of-lidice/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/feature/the-czech-village-of-lidice/#respond Mon, 03 Sep 2012 15:15:35 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=354820 Field of maize, rye grass,
wild pink roses —

forty-two girls and forty boys.
Bronze statues stand in a meadow:

Eighty-two faces follow you.

Where a baroque church once stood,
bells no longer ring
at birth, at death, the joy of a wedding.

In the hours after midnight,
the village of Lidice was razed.

: Tile roof cottages with low windows.
Lace curtains, clay pot geraniums.

A survivor, Anna, remembers,

“…the reprisal for killing an SS officer.”

A black and white silent film: 1942 —

The men of the village
were shot against a barn wall
of her grandfather’s farm.

Buried in a common grave.

— The women, deported.

The children never seen again
: Jan, Jarmila, Karel, Jiri….

 

Photo Credit

Memorial to the children of Lidice – Wikimedia Public Domain

Published in Ilona Martonfi’s poetry collection, Black Grass, (Broken Rules Press, 2012)

 


Guest Author Bio

Ilona Martonfi
Ilona Martonfi    Photo credit Wilbert Dauphin Photographer Ilona Martonfi Author of two poetry books, Blue Poppy, (Coracle Press, 2009.) Black Grass, (Broken Rules Press 2012). Published in Vallum, Accenti, The Fiddlehead, Serai. Founder/producer of The Yellow Door and Visual Arts Centre Readings, co-founder of Lovers and Others. QWF 2010 Community Award.

Follow Ilona On | Facebook |

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/feature/the-czech-village-of-lidice/feed/ 0 354820
Take Cover! Take Cover! https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/take-cover-take-cover/ https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/take-cover-take-cover/#comments Thu, 15 Mar 2012 15:15:10 +0000 http://lifeasahuman.com/?p=348028 The true story of a young girl during the most terrifying 24 hours of her life …

It was the smells that I had come to dread most of all. In fact, the thought of the smells, and what they signified, amounted to a real fear. Even today, some odors still affect me and bring back frightening memories.

I had learned to handle a lot of the different noises. I had become used to a number of them and could even tell to some degree what they were caused by, and whereabouts they were. But the awful smells that a person had to encounter under a bombing siege were something that I dreaded most of all.

The thought of being killed was an element I had not pondered. I believed in the theory that “if the bomb had your number on it, you would cop it – no matter where.” I was however, truly afraid of being horribly maimed or losing a limb. I had seen injuries and heard the cries of so many people hurt in the unending raids that I knew it was far harder to live when terribly burnt or mutilated than it was to be killed outright.

I had witnessed members of families who had lost loved ones. Their suffering was of a different and agonizing kind.

This story is about a twenty-four hour period in my life during the bombing of London in World War II. I lived with my mother in the dockland area of East London and I was 14 years old at the time. My older sister was married and lived in North London. My brother was also married and served in the Royal Navy. He had evacuated his wife and baby son to Somerset some months previously.

At one time, there was nowhere in the world so heavily bombed as the dockland area of London. There were far more casualties there amongst the civilians than were in the entire armed forces. The Forces, unless they had duties in the London area, were forbidden to take their leave (or furlough) there because of the continuous danger of air raids.

The area in which I lived was known as “the docks.” It was the target for the heaviest bombing throughout the war. There were fire bombs, land-mines, oil bombs, pilot-less planes, rocket missiles and incendiary bombs. Long after the actual docks were completely destroyed and made utterly useless, the raids still continued on the residential districts for miles surrounding the dock area. This bombardment continued in an entirely indiscriminate manner for almost five years.

As I was really only a young kid, it would have been possible for my mother and I to evacuate to a safe place but she had the kind of grim determination that said, “No one will make me leave my home”. We suffered very much because of this decision – not only in terms of danger but also in lack of food, water and heating. I virtually had no friends near my age still living close to us. But I guess it was my mother’s kind of “grit” that made the whole nation bind together in their determination to win the war.

On the day I want to tell you about, my brother Bill had telephoned our home to say he was being sent on a four-day course to a ship located at the Victoria Embankment in London. H.M.S. Chrysanthemum was a ship that in peacetime was a showplace for tourists. It had been made over as a training ship for the Royal Navy soon after war was declared.

Bill had been given permission to sleep at our home and was phoning to tell us he would be staying for three nights. We had not seen him for about nine months so it was a very joyful occasion. However, we were concerned as to how we were going to provide the extra food needed for his breakfasts and suppers. I was very excited that I was going to see my big brother again and took great pains with my appearance. I remember dampening my hair (rolling it in pipe cleaners) so that it would produce a great amount of “frizz.” This, I considered, was very attractive. I chose to wear the only dress that still fitted me properly. One needed ration coupons for clothing and these were almost as precious as were the food coupons.

Most families in our area had air-raid shelters in their tiny gardens but we did not have one. To take cover during daylight raids, we would sit beneath the stairs. Night time raids forced us to get out of warm beds, place blankets under the dining room table and lie there in the hope it would provide some protection. Windows were always covered with “black-out” materials and sticky strips. These were to help prevent glass from flying about should the windows be blown out.

Bill drove up to our home on a naval motorcycle at about noon. He told us over lunch that his wife had asked him to go to their apartment in East Ham, about five miles away. She needed him to pack up and mail some extra clothing for her and their son. I badly wanted to have a ride on his motorcycle and so asked if I could accompany him. Bill explained that this was not allowed. He suggested I travel by tram and meet him at his home. He also asked me to break my journey on the way and go to “Boyd’s – The Piano People”. He needed me to pay a further installment on a piano he had been buying for some time. I agreed and said I would walk the remaining three or four blocks to his apartment which was in the upper part of a large house. It seemed like it would be fun to help him sort and pack the clothing.

I knew the piano shop very well, having gone there to make payments for Bill a number of times. I had only been in the shop for a few minutes when the air-raid sirens began to wail. The Manager immediately told customers and staff to go down into the basement cellar. I told him I would prefer to leave because my brother was waiting for me and I only had a short way to go. By now it was obvious that the warning had not been given early enough. We could already hear the drone of the approaching bombers and the “ack-ack” of the anti-aircraft guns. There was nothing I could do but take cover.

The cellar had been very well fortified with sandbags and the only window was boarded over. There was one naked light bulb to light the room. It was also evident from the blankets, books and knitting materials laying around that the staff had tried to make life down there as comfortable as possible on the numerous occasions they had needed to use it. I was also relieved to note there was a toilet next to the shelter, and that too had been well protected.

We sat under cover for almost two hours. Every time there was an extra heavy barrage outside, the staff would chat louder – as if this would help to screen their alarm. It was one of the worst bombardments we had endured for weeks. Finally, the sirens sounded the “All Clear” signal. I was one of the first out into the street and what met me there was shocking. Everything seemed to be ablaze. Firemen, policemen, air-raid wardens and ambulance workers were rushing about in a furious frenzy. All were grime-covered and many had soaking wet clothes. As the raids were so constant, I knew these people were continually on duty and never had time for rest.

Great plumes of black smoke billowed over the area. The smell of broken gas mains was alarming and I clutched my gas mask closer to me. It was forbidden to ever go out without carrying one. I dreaded the thought of having to use it sometime for the “proper thing” and had tried to dodge going to the gas mask practices whenever possible.

I started to pick my way towards my brother’s home. Broken glass and rubble was everywhere. Again, the smell of burning, wet wood and gas turned my stomach. Each time I tried to hurry, I was stopped by an official who told me, “It is impossible to get through this way….try going around such-and-such a street”.

After what seemed an age, I got to within a block of my destination. There were several army trucks positioned right across the road. It was impossible for anyone to enter. I asked a policeman if I could go through because my brother was waiting for me. He explained there was an un-exploded land mine hanging from a tree in a garden further down the road. The order was that no one would be allowed to go near until such time as it was either detonated or made inactive.

Peering through the dirt and smoke, I tried to see which house was the one to which they were referring. It was impossible to tell. I hung around as close to my brother’s road as permitted. Any time an official rushed past me, I inquired as to which house had the land-mine. Finally I was told, “Number thirty nine.” To my horror, I realized it was Bill’s home.

Knowing there was an air-raid shelter in his garden, I agonized as to whether or not Bill was sitting in it, perhaps unaware of the land mine hanging on the tree. I began to tremble and wondered whatever I would tell my mother. I knew his house had been empty for several months and that the shelter would not have been maintained properly.

The acrid smell of the smoke was nauseating. An ambulance man who was struggling to carry a stretcher told me to move away. It seemed there was a large earth removal truck being brought into the road to help dig for an entire family who were buried beneath a house there. So far, all attempts to free them had failed. I moved further away but as soon as the machine began to dig and I caught a whiff of the stench that came from the hole it made, I knew I had to leave.

I wondered how badly the raid had hit the part of London that my sister lived in. I decided to telephone her as soon as I could. I thought again of my mother alone all this time and I decided it was better if I returned to her. I knew she would be worried sick about me and my brother because she could probably tell in which area the bombs had dropped. One became accustomed to the scream of the bombs and able to judge, roughly, where they would land. Knowing there was nothing I could do to help Bill, I made my way to a telephone box to call my mother. I tried for a long time to get through to her and finally decided that the lines must all be down.

After making my way back to the main road for the tram ride home, I was relieved to see the trams were still running. When I boarded one, the driver refused my fare. He told me he could only take me part of the way because further down the road, the track had been bombed. As we rode along I could see nothing but utter chaos everywhere. Many buildings I knew well were completely missing – they were now just piles of steaming rubble. Some buildings were still ablaze. I was particularly upset to see Trinity Church also on fire. My parents had been married there. Firemen were still trying desperately to cope with the flames but lack of water defeated them.

I saw families dragging pieces of furniture and personal belongings from their homes – a hopeless attempt to save something. Outside some blitzed houses, there were the familiar tarpaulin-covered bodies. Ambulance drivers were striving to block hysterical family members who wanted to ride in the already over-crowded ambulances. They were told to make their own way to the hospitals to see their injured relatives. One woman was screaming, “Which hospital? Which hospital?”…..but I don’t think the driver even knew the answer to that question.

Foul air filled my lungs. Burning wet wood smelled like death. The bells and sirens of the various fire trucks, ambulances and bomb disposal squads were almost deafening. My head ached, I was hungry and cold. By this time it must have been around 7 p.m.

On leaving the tram, I made my way as quickly as possible towards my home. A number of times I was redirected on a much longer detour because some roads were completely impassable. By 8:30 p.m. it was getting dusk. This did not bother me as I only had about ten more minutes’ walk to reach home. I was very tired by now. Picking my way between holes in the pavement and piles of debris, I stumbled over a fire hose. The pain that shot through my ankle was almost unbearable. At first I thought I had broken a bone but on examining it, I decided it was a bad sprain. There was nothing I could do but go on.

As I turned a corner from the main road I saw a Women’s Voluntary Service Van standing a few feet away. I hobbled up to the lady on duty and offered her the 2 ½ pence I had saved on my tram fare. She took one look at my appearance and handed me a tea-bun, adding, “Go on Missy, that’s okay.” I thanked her gratefully and ate the bun so fast that I caused myself to have a pain in the chest. On leaving her van, she called after me asking what I had done to my ankle. Looking down, I saw with dismay that it was now very badly swollen and I wondered how much further I could manage to walk.

Much more slowly, I then proceeded to carefully make my way towards my home. Suddenly there was the sound of aircraft and almost at once the whole sky was lit up by flares dropped from the planes. The noise of the aircraft flying so low was terrorizing. I knew when planes came over, to light up a whole area, before the wave of bombers, that it was the forerunner of a very heavy air attack. I hopped along faster and as best I could, trying to ignore the pain in my foot.

My heart almost stood still as once again the sirens wailed their warning. Knowing how important it was to reach my road quickly, I hurried along and tried to keep out of sight. The last thing I wanted was to be placed in another shelter. I jumped out of my skin when an air-raid warden bellowed at me.

“Take cover! Take cover!” In my concentration not to stumble again, I had not seen him. Ignoring him, I limped my way onwards but he quickly overtook me. I can still remember his haggard face. His eyes were red rimmed and bloodshot. He quite likely had not had time to take his clothes off for days. We argued about my going on in the raid and I tried to explain why it was so necessary for me to continue. However, the “ack-ack” of the anti-aircraft guns made it almost impossible to communicate. In a momentary lull, the warden bawled at me that the bombers were almost overhead. He pushed me towards a building that I knew to be almost a shell of what had previously been a school. This building had received a direct hit some months before. Desperately, I pleaded with him not to make me go inside but he was adamant and he hustled me back the way I had so recently and painfully come.

We had hardly reached the shelter when the first stream of bombs started to shriek their way downwards. One, two, three, four – then a lull, and suddenly another one was on its way. I knew that the missing sound of an explosion meant another un-exploded bomb and how vicious and terrible they could be. The shelter was a very small one. It had obviously been part of a basement in the school. The sandbags smelled of damp canvas and some were burst. The wood used to shore up the walls stank as if they had already been in a grave. I knew I would hate it in there and wished miserably that I could have managed to take my chances outside.

When my eyes had become accustomed to the dim light, I saw to my disappointment that there were no amenities at all. It was cold and damp. Being the last person to enter the shelter, I was huddled between the warden and an old man. It was obvious he was employed at the Gas Works at Becton for his clothes reeked of gas. Older men had been pressured to return to work from which they had previously retired to replace the young men who had gone to the war.

The plain wooden bench on which we sat was very uncomfortable. I peered down the shelter to look at the other occupants. It seemed they used the shelter regularly because they had blankets and little packages of food with them. There were a mixture of ages, shapes and sizes as best as I could tell in the dim light. How I wished I had been allowed to run through the rain of shrapnel and flying glass rather than sit in this cramped, poorly equipped cover. Each time a bomb exploded a little too close for comfort I heard an Irish voice increase in volume another string of “Hail Mary’s.” I squinted to get a better look at a woman sitting quietly at the far end. She was a very weird shape. Her bust line was unusually large. Next to her sat a young man who shouted “there you go!” every time the shelter was violently shaken. After some hours of this I felt I wanted to strangle him!

Some time later, there was a quiet spell in the pandemonium outside. Everyone started to speculate on what was happening. The “ack-ack” of the anti-aircraft guns had also ceased yet it was still possible to hear the drone of the planes. Every so often there was a kind of swishing noise followed by a small thud.

After the disturbing quiet had lasted for awhile, the air-raid warden stood up, rubbed his stiff legs and went outside. He might have been checking on what was happening there but on the other hand, I knew that men sometimes slipped out for a moment to relieve themselves. “Lucky thing!” I thought. A few minutes later he returned. We all waited expectantly to hear what he had to tell us.

“It’s hell out there,” he said. “Whole world seems to be on fire. They’re using a new kind of fire bomb. It’s called an incendiary and they are coming down in thousands!”

We continued to wait in the dank shelter in a numbed, miserable silence. My thoughts returned again and again to my family. I wondered how my sister was faring in her area of London. She had already been bombed out once from her home and was still mourning the loss of her beloved cat. What agonies of mind must my mother be suffering on her own? I tried not to think of whether she might be injured or killed. In my heart I truly believed we would survive this dreadful time. It was these thoughts that helped me to get through that night.

The hours dragged on and on and I dozed from time to time. In one quiet period, a tired, dirt-covered policeman entered the shelter. His tin hat had a large dent in it and his gas mask case was broken. He had come in to count how many people were sheltering there. The warden gave him a drink of water from a flask. I asked him the time. It was almost 4 o’clock a.m.

As we continued to wait, thoughts still flew around in my head. Was my brother safe from the hanging land mine? Was my own home intact? How about my cat Tim? He had a way of sensing trouble and would vanish long before the alarms sounded. Was my sister at home or at work? It did make a difference. I imagined my mother lying alone on the floor beneath the table listening to the world shattering around her.

I dozed again and a sudden increase in the bombardment above woke me in alarm. On opening my eyes I saw two tiny lights shining across the shelter from me. “Oh God!” I thought. “It’s a rat!” My heart thumped in my throat and the constrictive feeling made me feel faint. I tried to breathe deeply. I was far more frightened that a rat was among us than I was of the havoc outside. The woman opposite me moved her head slightly and I saw the dim light shine on her spectacles. I knew then that my imagination had tricked me.

After a while I dozed some more and must have leaned against the man next to me. As I gradually awoke I became acutely aware of the sour, pungent smell of stale cigarette smoke on his clothes. This made me more conscious of the closeness and dank odor in the air. I longed even more for the “All Clear” to sound.

It was around 5:30 a.m. when there began a particularly ear splitting and furious bombardment of guns and exploding bombs. This caused everyone in the shelter to start talking hurriedly and excitedly. It was almost as if we were trying to put a protective shell around us. A small pale man sitting opposite me began to explain in much detail how his neighbours had been burned to death in their home. Apparently an oil bomb had landed in their garden. On exploding, the fire had run directly into their house. “They didn’t stand a chance,” he said, adding, “even if they had been in their garden shelter it would have got them.” This story led to other persons telling equally gruesome accounts of what had happened to their families and friends.

One woman said that after one very bad night of intense bombing, she and her family had decided to travel up to the centre of London to look for shelter and a place to sleep on one of the underground station platforms, as many thousands of bombed-out people had to do. “What was it like?” asked a voice from the far end of the gloomy room. “Orrible!” the Cockney voice replied. “Ain’t goin’ agin – take our chance ‘ere. At least we can soon git ‘ome and see if there’s anyfin’ standin’.” She said this in an almost joking tone. I felt it was to cover her feelings.

I asked again, “What is the time?” and was told about 6:30 a.m. My legs were numb with cold and the hours of sitting on the hard wooden bench. I longed to stretch but there was not enough room.

Without the screaming warning of a falling bomb, the shelter suddenly seemed to quake. We felt as if we had been lifted upwards and then violently dumped down again. We had all automatically ducked towards the floor. “My Gawd”, said a different Cockney voice nearby. “That was bleedin’ near!” The noise and sensation of movement was something unfathomable. The air became thick with dirt and smoke. Everyone coughed a lot and tried to clear their throats. My ear drums felt as if they would burst and my chest seemed to be pressed by a heavy weight. The shelter suddenly seemed to be a lot colder. Whatever it was that had exploded was obviously very close, if not right on top of us.

By the time the air had cleared a bit we found that the tiny light we had sat under for so many hours was shattered. The utter blackness was terrifying. Each time I felt someone move near to me, I froze. We sat in a very uneasy silence, broken only by a voice trying to pray and someone quietly crying.

A new wave of bombers passed over and again we counted the bombs as they fell. “For God’s sake, how much longer?” enquired a voice in the sooty gloom. The nerves in my teeth jumped every time an explosion boomed. The pain was agonizing and frightening. I prayed that it would stop for I had fears of becoming entirely toothless if it didn’t!

I could hear that the woman opposite me was making unusual sounds. I couldn’t determine what was happening to her. Gradually I became aware that the man next to me was very silent. The air was fetid. I listened to some poor soul retching in the darkness and dreaded the thought we might have to sit near a pool of vomit for some time. We sat on and on in the total darkness. I had a lump in my throat and began to feel panicky. The waiting seemed like an eternity.

Some time later, we heard the “All Clear” sounding. A cheer of relief went up from us all. We heard the warden rise from his seat and feel his way in the darkness. “I’ll soon have us out of here”, he said. He started pulling the sacking covers away from the metal door of the shelter. His breathing was loud as he strained to open it. He tried over and over again but it would not budge. We all sat listening intently in the darkness until at last he exclaimed, “Christ! It won’t move!” Another man clambered over feet and knees in an attempt to help the warden. The door refused to move and quickly there was a feeling of panic in the shelter.

My breathing seemed to be affected and I really thought I was going to die. The warden quickly took charge of the situation. He shouted over the noise of the voices asking questions and he convinced us that very soon there would be rescuers to get us out. The woman sitting across from me finally spoke up about her problem. Apparently she had a very violent nose bleed a while before and she was, by her description, “entirely covered in blood”.

I told the warden that I could no longer feel the man next to me. We all scrambled about on the floor feeling with our hands and after a minute or two we located him. The warden had a small flashlight and we saw the man was unconscious and had a very large gash beneath his right ear. It appeared that a piece of shattered wood, blown from a wooden bean, had entered his head when the ‘hit’ had partly collapsed the shelter. There was nothing we could do in the darkness to help him except that the warden took the man into his arms to help keep him warm. We placed his legs and feet across our laps and tried to rub them in an attempt to keep his circulation going.

An old man’s weak voice asked if we wanted to sing. No one answered him. I guess that everyone’s throats were as parched as mine. The Irish voice still droned on in fervent prayer. After a while, we heard sounds above us. Voices shouted to ask if anyone was injured. We shrieked back in chorus, “Yes, get us out!” Much noise went on above us. A thumping and banging sound made me think there was a truck moving back and forth. I wanted, above all, for the light to come on. I felt that if only I could see and there was some amount of light, everything would be okay.

As we waited, I thought about what would happen to my family without me. Thankfully I took comfort from the fact that there were people outside who were aware of our imprisonment. We all knew they would never stop in their labours to release us. My mind seemed to wander. I almost felt like laughing. I thought, “What a funny situation!” I wrote in my mind’s eye glowing epitaphs about myself. These, of course, would be printed after my removal from the “bowels of the earth.” This was a line I was sure I had read in the Bible. Thoughts of my mother again soon sobered me. The feeling of being outside of myself and looking in, had vanished. I was very conscious of being extremely cold and hungry and that my ankle and teeth hurt badly.

I bent over to feel if the swelling in my ankle had gone down at all. To my horror I realized there was about three inches of water around my feet. Someone else discovered this at the same time and shouted, “Water’s coming in!” Alarmed voiced queried, “How?” and “Where?” The warden sensed this was a situation that could get out of control. He bawled above the uproar, “I guess it’s a broken water main. Don’t worry. The rescue squad knows we’re here. They’ll have us out in no time.” I felt the bitter taste of bile rise in my mouth. I fought the feeling of wanting to vomit and bit my lips until I realized I could taste blood.

Anxious mutterings and questions broke the intense concentration of everyone in that underground prison. We waited in huddled misery and listened to the hurried labours of our rescuers. Slowly the water continued to trickle in. It crept higher and higher as the moments dragged by. I couldn’t stop myself from continually putting my hand down to see how quickly it was rising. It was now up to my mid-calf and my frozen feet felt as if they did not belong to me.

It was comforting to listen to the shouted orders and banging going on over us. However, with each thrust of their tools, more of the shelter and debris collapsed around us. Breathing became more difficult as the dirty atmosphere choked us. But we remained hopeful. We knew that they, whoever “they” were, toiling away above us, would never give in until we were reached.

The water rose higher. There was continuous coughing. We realized that with each effort to help us the shelter disintegrated more and more, causing extra danger every minute. The water level was now near our knees and it was terribly cold. I felt light headed and thought, “It’s alright, I can swim.” And then reality dawned on me – there was nowhere to swim. Resignation was very close to hand. My head throbbed violently and my ears felt as if they were on fire. I began to feel that it didn’t matter if I ever got out. All I wanted to do was sleep.

There was a deafening noise above and unexpectedly a sudden rush of air and light. Pieces of broken wood and debris fell with a loud splash into the water around us. I peered towards the light, unable to see. Very firm hands grabbed me and I was hauled unceremoniously upwards. The cold air hit my face like a whip. I couldn’t open my eyes as it was too bright. I could still hear the shovels and other tools striking the metal cover of the shelter. The voices were warm and assuring as the rescue party encouraged those who waited below.

Being almost the last person to enter the shelter, I was one of the first to come out. The warden followed with the unconscious man. He looked terrible. A fireman with a black-streaked face and sore, red eyes pulled me through the soil and rubble. His mouth had caked crescents of dirt around it. I just stared at him, unable to move on my own. He quickly handed me over to a waiting ambulance man. Although he looked completely exhausted, he had to almost carry me away from the now rapidly collapsing shelter. I could only stumble as my feet and legs were numb. He asked me if I needed a stretcher and I told him no.

As we moved away from the digging party, I heard voices saying things like, “It’s a miracle they got out!” and, “That was a close shave!” I turned to see how the others were faring just as the woman with the huge bosom was pulled from the hole. As she was released, a large, terrified tabby cat sprang from inside her coat. The woman screamed, “Don’t let him go, don’t let him go. He’s all I’ve got now!” Willing hands grabbed towards the cat but he was already gone. I felt as if I was apart from all that I was looking at. It did not seem to be real. But the smells were very real. Dried blood, sweat, urine, burning flesh, dampness – they were too real not to believe. Once again I felt the bile burning in my throat and I thought I would be sick. But nothing came.

The ambulance man asked if I was injured. I told him I was fine and then felt completely surprised at my reply. He quickly ran his hands over me and when he saw my ankle, he told me to get off it as soon as possible. I stared at him in a detached manner and far in the back of my mind I thought, “He looks dreadful – as if he has been going for a hundred years.” I sensed he wanted to get back to the other so I thanked him and again said I was okay.

A policeman approached me and wanted my name and address. He was trying to account for the number of people who had been in the shelter. He then asked if I could get home on my own. I told him I could manage and did not have far to go. He looked relieved and advised me to start as soon as I was able. Smiling, he added, “I don’t suppose you’ll be able to have a hot bath dearie. The water mains were all blown up yesterday.”

“Yesterday?” I thought. “What a funny word! When was yesterday?” It seemed like eons ago. My only thought now was to get back to my mother. Shakily, I picked my way across the mess. It was a very slow and painful process. My shoes were covered with mud and slime. I could feel water squeezing between my toes each time I took a step. My dress clung wetly to my legs and felt very uncomfortable. I knew I looked awful. My hair was covered in dirt and hung in long, straight lumps. I hoped I could reach home without being made to take any more detours.

After a dozen or so steps I realized there was a middle aged woman standing in front of me. She was holding a large enamel cup of hot tea. Without a word she thrust it into my frozen hand and waited for me to drink it. The sudden heat of the cup in my hand acted like an electric shock. I stared with terrified eyes into her face as I felt the hot urine running down the insides of my thighs. Her eyes travelled to my feet and the steaming puddle around them. She gently took the cup from my hand and said, “Oh Gawd! You poor little sod!” This sympathy was more than I could bare and a dry sound, something like a gunshot came from my parched throat. She put a comforting arm around my shoulders and said in her Cockney twang, “Cummin dearie, I’ll fix yer up”.

We proceeded very slowly past houses entirely devoid of windows. Some had no roofs. Rubble, hoses, wood, bricks and pools of water were everywhere. I asked if she knew if the road I lived on had been hit. She replied she was not sure but that she felt it was alright. When we finally reached her house, I saw that it was nothing more than a shell of its former self. Part of the roof was intact and the rest covered by a tarpaulin. None of the windows remained but they had been boarded up with slats of broken wood. She took me through the house into the garden where there was an outside toilet. Placing me on the toilet seat, she left me sitting there with the door open. Returning with a towel, she explained she was unable to wet it as there was no water but she had moistened it with some tea from her flask. I cleaned my face and legs as bet I could but I knew that I must have looked a pretty awful sight.

Having drunk the tea, I thanked her gratefully and started on my way again. What was I to find? I had been away from my home for almost twenty four hours. I imagined the anxiety my mother had gone through worrying about her children. I wondered if my sister was safe in her part of London. Above all, what was I to tell my mother about Bill?

As I turned out of the road of the woman who had helped me so kindly, I looked back and saw she was once again carrying her flask and cup – going out again to nurture some other unknown soul with her own precious ration of tea. I wished fiercely that such a brave person might be spared further torments of uncalled-for hostilities. I recalled her high-pitched Cockney whine and my answering “Ta”, unconsciously in her own kind, to thank her for her generosity.

At last I arrived at my own street. What had been a green-grocer’s shop on the corner was now only a steaming crater. A neighbour I knew well was standing as if rooted to the spot, staring blankly at the rubble. I asked him if the family who lived over the shop was alright. He lifted his shoulders, unable to answer me. His grey face quivered and I knew what his silence meant.

With my shoulders heaving, I stumbled on down my street. It was difficult to see through the smoke and grit. Carefully picking my way between piles of someone’s roof tiles and glass, I could see my own home and it appeared to be stable. I hobbled along, feeling very apprehensive and frightened at what I might find. It was almost as if in a dream that I noticed the Victoria gates and fences that had been the decoration outside the homes had all gone. I stared at the black stubbles of iron left in the concrete and then remembered that they had been taken away for making munitions a long while ago.

At last I was in front of my own home. With my heart in my mouth, I saw that the windows had been blown out and a number of roof tiles were strewn around the front of the house. There was no sign that anyone had tried to cover the gaping holes in the window frames. Again, I felt that tight restriction in my throat as I wondered what had happened to my mother.

What would she say when she saw me? I looked filthy and exhausted. I attempted to brush some of the grime from my dress. I was surprised to see streaks of blood all over the skirt. With shaking hands I feebly tried to brush my hair back from my face but I knew my efforts were worthless. My head ached and it seemed that my brain was nothing more than a blank weight in my head. The pain in my foot made it hard for me to concentrate.

My mother had never been a demonstrative person. I think life had dealt too many unfair blows for her to completely let her guard down. I did not expect her to shriek in delight at my safe homecoming. But I longed that, just once, she would put her arms around me and say, “Thank God, you are safe.”

I stared at our front door as if willing it to open. I leaned against the porch to ease the pain in my ankle. Finally, I decided that if I knocked on the door in my usual manner, she would realize I was alright.

It seemed an eternity before I heard the latch turn. The door opened only slightly and finally, my mother stood there. Silver curls lay on her forehead. The rest of her silver and red-gold hair hung down her back in complete disarray. I had never seen her look like that before. I felt as if I were staring at someone I did not know.

There was complete silence between us and I squirmed in anguish on my one good foot. I asked, “Mum, are you alright?” She did not answer. I stared at her feet and saw to my relief that my cat was brushing against her shins. Through his coat of fur, I could see the sores that were the sign of the malnutrition he suffered. We had tried so hard to keep him fit but it was impossible with the food that we could offer.

Again, I looked into my mother’s face. It was like a piece of grey marble. Her eyes seemed to be staring right behind me. Panic filled me and I was startled to feel a sense of guilt flood through me. Did she have news of Bill that I did not know? I thought again of the hell she must have suffered and I repeated, “Mum?” There was still no movement from her. Hurriedly I rushed on to explain how I had tried to telephone her but that the lines were all down. She still did not move. “I really did try,” I said weakly.

Unable to bear the silence any longer and filled with terror at what her news might be, I asked again. “Mum? Is Bill…..?” Her eyes moved slightly to just above my head. They reminded me of two pieces of grey stone. My ankle was aching so badly that I had to lean against the doorway. The pain was making me feel faint again. Once more, I burst out, “Mum? Are you…..?” The blank eyes turned to look straight at me and she made a small movement behind the door. As she turned back and walked down the passageway all I heard her say as I entered the house was “Come in”.

~ The End ~

 

Photo Credits

Firemen – Public Domain

Thumbnail Dornier 17 Bomber – Creative Commons

London Blitz – Public Domain

Dornier 17 Bombers Over London – Public Domain

Blitz Bomb Damage – Creative Commons

Blitz Fire – Public Domain


Guest Author Bio

Mary Piggott
Mary was born in London, England, the youngest of four children. Her Mother was widowed when Mary was only one year old. This led to her Mother working long, hard hours at whatever she had the opportunity to do. A lifetime of “making do” and scraping was the only life the family knew and this also resulted in each child having to leave school early to find work. Mary always had the ambition to travel and has visited over fifty countries. In 1967 Mary and her husband Colin immigrated to Canada with their little daughter. Mary is a talented artist who enjoys painting, writing and the challenge of crossword puzzles.

 

]]>
https://lifeasahuman.com/2012/current-affairs/military/take-cover-take-cover/feed/ 16 348028